The Politics Book: Big Ideas Simply Explained

The Politics Book: Big Ideas Simply Explained

by DK
The Politics Book: Big Ideas Simply Explained

The Politics Book: Big Ideas Simply Explained

by DK

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Overview

From ancient and medieval philosophers such as Confucius and Thomas Aquinas, to revolutionary thought leaders such as Thomas Jefferson and Leon Trotsky, to the voices who have shaped modern politics today — Mao Zedong, Malcolm X, Che Guevara, and more — The Politics Book clearly and simply explains more than 100 groundbreaking ideas in the history of political thought.

With easy-to-follow graphics, succinct quotations, and accessible text, The Politics Book is an essential reference for students and anyone wondering how politics works.

Series Overview: Big Ideas Simply Explained series uses creative design and innovative graphics along with straightforward and engaging writing to make complex subjects easier to understand. With over 7 million copies worldwide sold to date, these award-winning books provide just the information needed for students, families, or anyone interested in concise, thought-provoking refreshers on a single subject.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781465473905
Publisher: DK
Publication date: 02/06/2018
Series: DK Big Ideas
Pages: 352
Sales rank: 402,028
Product dimensions: 7.70(w) x 9.20(h) x 0.20(d)

About the Author

DK was founded in London in 1974 and is now the world leading illustrated reference publisher and a member of the Penguin Random House division of Bertelsmann. DK publishes highly visual, photographic non-fiction for adults and children. DK produces content for consumers in over 100 countries and over 60 languages, with offices in the UK, India, US, Germany, China, Canada, Spain and Australia.

DK's aim is to inspire, educate and entertain readers of all ages, and everything DK publishes, whether print or digital, embodies the unique DK design approach. DK brings unrivaled clarity to a wide range of topics, with a unique combination of words and pictures, put together to spectacular effect. We have a reputation for innovation in design for both print and digital products.

Our adult range spans travel, including the award-winning DK Eyewitness Travel Guides, history, science, nature, sport, gardening, cookery and parenting. 

DK’s extensive children’s list showcases a fantastic store of information for children, toddlers and babies. DK covers everything from animals and the human body, to homework help and craft activities, together with an impressive list of licensing titles, including the best-selling LEGO® books.

DK acts as the parent company for Alpha Books, publisher of the Idiot's Guides series.

https://www.dk.com/

Table of Contents

Introduction 10

Ancient Political Thought: 800 BCE-30 CE

If your desire is for good, the people will be good: Confucius 20

The art of war is of vital importance to the state 28

Plans for the country are only to be shared with the learned 32

Unitl philosophers are kings, cities will never have rest from their evil: Plato 34

Man is by nature a political animal: Aristotle 40

A single wheel does not move: Chanakya 44

If evil ministers enjoy safety and profit, this is the beginning of downfall 48

The government is bandied about like a ball: Cicero 49

Medieval Politics: 30 CE-1515 CS

If justice be taken away, what are governments but great bands of robbers?: Augustine of Hippo 54

Fighting has been enjoined upon you while it is hateful to you: Muhammad 56

The people refuse the rule of virtuous men: Ai-Farabi 58

No free man shall be imprisoned, except by the law of the land: Barons of King John 60

For war to be just, there is required a required a just cause: Thomas Aquinas 62

To live politically means living in accordance with good laws: Giles of Rome 70

The Church should devote itself to imitating Christ and give up its secular power: Marsilius of Padua 71

Government prevents injustice, other than such as it commits itself 72

A prudent ruler cannot, and must not, honor his word 74

Rationality and Englightenment: 1515-1770

In the beginning, everything was common to all 86

Sovereignty is the absolute and perpetual power of a commonwealth 88

The natural law is the foundation of human law 90

Politics is the art of associating men 92

Liberty is the power the we have over ourselves 94

The condition of man is a condition of war 96

The end of law is to preserve and enlarge freedom 104

When legislative and executive powers are united in the same body, there can be no liberty: Montesquieu 110

Independent entrepreneurs make good citizens 112

Revolutionary Thoughts: 1770-1848

To renounce liberty is to renounce being a man 118

No generally valid principle of legislation can be based on happiness 126

The passions of individual should be subjected 130

Rights dependent on property are the most precarious 134

All men are created equal 140

Each nationality contains its center of happiness within itself 142

Government has but a choice of evils 144

The people have a right to keep and bear arms 150

The most respectable women are the most oppressed 154

The slave feels self-existence to be something external 156

War is the continuation of Politik by other means 160

Abolition and the Union cannot coexist 161

A state too extensive in itself ultimately falls into decay 162

An educated and wise government recognizes the developmental needs of its society 164

The tendency to attack "the family" is a symptom of social chaos: Auguste Comte 165

The Rise of the Masses: 1848-1910

Socialism is a new system of serfdom 170

Say not I, but we 172

That so few dare to be eccentric marks the chief danger of the time 174

No man is good enough to govern another man without that other's consent 182

Property is theft 183

The privileged man is a man depraved in intellect and heart 184

That government is best which governs not at all 186

Communism is the riddle of history solved 188

The men who proclaimed the republic became the assassins of freedom 194

We must look for a central axis for our nation 195

The will to power 196

It is the myth that is alone important 200

We have to take working men as they are 202

The disdain of our formidable neighbor is the greatest danger for Latin America 204

It is necessary to dare in order to succeed 206

Either women are to be killed, or women are to have the vote 207

It is ridiculous to deny the existence of a Jewish nation 208

Noting will avail to save a nation whose workers have decayed 210

Protective legislation in America is shamefully inadequate 211

Land to the tillers! 212

The individual is a single cog in an ever-moving mechanism 214

The Clash of Ideologies: 1910-1945

Nonviolence is the first article of my faith 220

Politics begin where the masses are 226

The mass strike results from social consitions with historical inevitability 234

An appeaser is one who feeds a crocodile, hoping it will eat him last 236

The Fascist conception of the state is all-embracing 238

The wealthy farmers must be deprived of the sources of their existence 240

If the end justifies the means, what justifies the end? 242

We will unite Mexicans by giving guarantees to the peasant and the businessman 246

War is a racket 247

Sovereignty is not given, it is taken 248

Europe has been left without a moral code 250

We are 400 million people asking for liberty 252

India cannot really be free unless separated from the British empire 253

Sovereign is he who decides on the exception 254

Communism is as bad as imperialism 258

The state must be conceived of as an "educator" 259

Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun 260

Postwar Politics: 1945-Present

The chief evil is unlimited government 270

Parliamentary government and rationalist politics do not belong to the same system 276

The objective of the Islamic jihad is to eliminate the rule of an un-Islamic system 278

There is nothing to take a man's freedom away from him, save other men 280

Every known and established fact can be denited 282

What is a woman? 284

No natural object is solely a resource 290

We are not anti-white, we are against white supremacy 294

Only the weak-minded believe that politics in a place of collaboration 296

During the initial stage of the struggle, the oppressed ten to become oppressors 297

Justice is the first virtue of social institutions 298

Colonialism is violence in its natural state 304

The ballot or the bullet 308

We need to "cut off the king's head" 310

Liberators do not exist. The people liberate themselves 312

Everybody has to make sure that the rich folks are happy 314

Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance 316

Perestroika unites socialism with democracy 322

The intellectuals erroneously fought Islam 323

The hellishness of war drives us to reak with every restraint 324

No state more extensive than the minimal state can be justified 326

No Islamic law says violate women's rights 328

Suicide terrorism is mainly a response to foreign occupation 329

Directory 330

Glossary 340

Index 344

Acknowledgments 351

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