Table of Contents
Discover Egypt 6
12 Top Experiences 10
Planning Your Trip 20
If You Have 22
Best of Egypt: Cairo, the Pyramids, and Luxor 25
Egypt's Best 27
South Sinai: Snorkeling and More 28
Best Local Experiences 29
Urban Adventure to Desert Dream 30
Local Specialties 31
Cairo 32
Itinerary Ideas 41
Sights 43
Recreation and Activities 70
Entertainment and Events 73
Shopping 76
Food 81
Bars and Nightlife 90
Accommodations 94
Information and Services 96
Transportation 98
Giza and Around Cairo 102
Itinerary Ideas 105
Giza Pyramids and the Sphinx 108
Memphis, Saqqara, and Dahshur 117
Fayoum 122
Northern Nile Valley 132
Itinerary Ideas 136
Minya Town 137
Vicinity of Minya 141
Sohag and Vicinity 151
Abydos 155
Qena and Dendera 158
Luxor 163
Itinerary ideas 169
Sights 171
Recreation and Activities 189
Shopping 192
Food 194
Bars and Nightlife 198
Accommodations 199
Information and Services 202
Transportation 203
Luxor to Aswan 206
Aswan 217
Itinerary Ideas 223
Sights 225
Recreation and Activities 232
Entertainment and Events 235
Shopping 235
Food 236
Bats and Nightlife 239
Accommodations 239
Information and Services 243
Transportation 243
Abu Simbel 245
Alexandria and the North Coast 250
Itinerary Ideas 254
Alexandria 256
Vicinity of Alexandria 281
Port Said and the Suez Canal 285
Sidi Abdel Rahman 291
Marsa Matruh 295
Red Sea Coast 302
El Gouna 306
Hurghada 313
El Quseir 323
Marsa Alam 330
Wadi el Gemal National Park 333
South Sinai 336
Itinerary Ideas 340
Sharm el Sheikh 342
Ras Mohammed National Park 351
Dahab 354
Ras Abu Galum Protectorate 364
Mt. Sinai and St. Katherine Protectorate 366
Nuweiba to Taba 371
Western Desert 375
Bahariya to Farafra 378
Siwa Oasis 389
The Great Sand Sea 402
History 404
Ancient Civilization 405
Early Islamic and Medieval Eras 418
Early and Late Modern Etas 420
Independence and Contemporary Times 422
Background 424
The Landscape 424
Plants and Animals 426
Government and Economy 427
People and Culture 429
Essentials 432
Transportation 432
Visas and Officialdom 435
Recreation 436
Festivals and Events 437
Food 438
Accommodations 440
Conduct and Customs 440
Health and Safety 442
Travel Tips 444
Traveler Advice 448
Resources 451
Glossary 451
Egyptian Arabic Phrasebook 452
Internet Resources 455
Index 457
List of Maps 466